The
Android SDK comes with a virtual mobile device emulator that runs on your
computer. The emulator facilitates you
develop and test Android applications without using real physical device.
But
there are some limitations of emulator.
You can not test all your application on emulator for example an Android
Application related to voice call or video call can not be tested because
emulators can not have a SIM card. If you are developing a complex application
you are advised to test on real Android device.
In this
chapter both topics are discussed, creating and deploying Android Emulator(also
called Android Virtual Device or “AVD”),
deploying/running Android project on real device.
Creating Emulator
To
create an Emulator, follow below steps
1: Select Window( in menu bar) and choose “Android Virtual Device Manger” or you
can also directly choose Android Virtual
Device Manger icon(marked with red in
below fig.).
2:
AVD Manager will get open, you can there is no available device, Click
on “New” to create an AVD
3: A new window with title gets opened, you need to give a name to
AVD and specify some values. Click on “OK”.
4: You will see following window
with your newly created AVD, click on “Start“ to start your AVD.
6: A window asking screen size will
appear, give the screen size or leave it as it is and click on “Launch”
7: A new AVD will get launch. AVD
will get time to get ready depending on your system’s speed. Generally it takes
2-3 minutes.
You see
the AVD/Emulator
Click on
OK button of AVD (bottom right corner).
Now your
AVD is ready, you can deploy/run your Android application.
Γ
To
deploy your Android application just right click on your Android project and
select “Run as Android Application”
Adding real Android devices
The
first thing you need to do is to install the Device Driver of your Android
Device. You can download the device driver from respective device manufactures website. For Samsung devices it
can be downloaded from following URL.
Once the
device driver is installed connect your device to your System via USB cable.
You will see your real phone is listed under the device list.
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